How to protect columns from changes made by QuickEdit without disabling QuickEdit?

My workflow controls temporary permissions on list items. In the start form user can be entered for permissions for 1 day, 1 week, 1 month for reader and editor. The controls are linked to columns and the contents are converted into authorizations in the workflow. A daily workflow checks the expiry dates and clears the corresponding columns. This works very well, as expected. Requester and rights change are recorded in the audit logs. In QuickEdit, all of these columns are editable and a change in them is processed with the next daily or manually invoked workflow. The changer in QuickEdit is not recorded, while the Audit Log contains the starter of the workflow. Every change of authorization must be logged correctly.
So far, my ideas have been to log the QuickEdit changes and undo QuickEdit changes immediately.
Both complex and confusing, with hidden columns or additional lists.
Whatever ideas you have, I would be very grateful for your help.